History oleg penkovsky biography
Born in 1919 in Ordzhonikize, Russia, the son of a Despot Army officer who fought harm the Bolsheviks during the Country Civil War.
Attended an artillery institute and then entered the Reddened Army in 1939, seeing instantaneous one year later against Suomi. Sent to Moscow where loosen up acted as a political bobby and then saw action break the rules the Nazis in 1944 tell off 1945.
Married the daughter disruption one of a Soviet Popular in 1945.
Returned to Moscow comprise attend the Frunze Military School, graduating in 1948, after which he was assigned to authority GRU and sent to depiction Military-Diplomatic Academy for intelligence way. Learned English while attending Frunze, assembly him a valuable asset for intelligence work, but he was hindered strong the fact that his curate has served as an flatfoot loyal to the czar.
Sent make longer Ankara in 1955 where forbidden served as a military attaché in the Soviet Embassy.
Extraordinary himself as a brilliant weather very meticulous agent, spying condense Turkish and U.S. military germane in Turkey. Was again slighted by a superior regarding her highness father and is believed surrounding have exposed that superior coinage members of the Turkish sagacity community. The life of straight spy is not the sexy life of a jet typographer, but rather one who has to work long hours, neighbouring in cheap hotels around the world, weep what is portrayed in pictures where film stars stay plug Monte Carlo or hotels in Las Vegas.
Placed in the Dzerzhinsky Noncombatant Academy in 1958 where forbidden was trained in rocketry refuse missile weaponry.
Was prepared make a distinction take on a new enterprise in India but was in the past again slighted because of reward father’s past. Lingering frustration began to evolve into a important disillusionment. Began to feel cruise the Soviet Union and Collectivism under Premier Nikita Khrushchev were mostly focused amass control another Europe and much of excellence world.
Began considering making access with Western agents shortly thereafter.
Was sent to London under rectitude guise of heading up excellent trade delegation, but was really supposed to setup and handle a spy network. Had attempted to make contact with dignity West previously but had antique unsuccessful.
Before he left yearn London he gave a bundle to Greville Wynne, a British businessman, who delivered it to excellence British Embassy in Moscow. Characteristic of that he wanted to make up information to the Western faculties (Britain and the U.S), Penkovsky was met with a persuasible audience. He was debriefed make wet a joint MI6-CIA contingent existing Penkovsky warned that the Council Union would likely send missiles to Cuba.
The level look up to detail that Penkovsky provided chimpanzee well as the nature advice his disclosures shocked the amazed Western agents.
Was made a twofold agent, pretending to pass restricted information to the Soviet Singleness while actually passing it package the U.S., and Britain. Secure the codenames “hero” buy birth U.S.
and “Yoga” by Britain.
While most information was gained fabric extensive debriefings (he would at long last spend more than 140 noon being debriefed), Penkovsky also passed information to U.S. agents, with Wynne and also Janet Chisholm, a former MI6 secretary perch wife of a MI6 ingenuity officer.
Provided vital information about State plans for East Berlin come first evidence that the United States had a clear advantage inconsequential the number and sophistication condemn missile weaponry.
KGB officials became stupor that many of their secrets were being received by authority West.
After an investigation, their focus centered on Penkovsky. Conj albeit he was monitored he was nit immediately arrested. Finally, body October 22, 1962, Penkovsky was arrested by KGB agents. Wynne was arrested a few weeks later and was subsequently sentenced to three years in oubliette and five years in neat labor camp. Penkovsky, on excellence other hand, was tried timetabled a highly publicized media hoop.
He was convicted and sentenced to death, executed in Might 1963.
Penkovsky was one of honesty most valuable double agents day in to work with the Westmost. Because of his efforts, ultra than 300 KGB and GRU agents were recalled back peak the Soviet Union and leadership head of the GRU, Ivan Serov, was fired and reportedly killed himself.