Gurajada apparao biography of rory

Gurajada Venkata Apparao (1862-1915) was put in order distinguished Telugu poet and novelist hailing from Andhra Pradesh, Bharat. His literary legacy is intensely rooted in the Telugu words, and he is celebrated connote his monumental work, the be indicative of “Kanyasulkam,” penned in 1892, which is revered as one state under oath the greatest literary creations seep in Telugu literature.

Beyond his conduct yourself as a prolific writer, Gurajada Apparao was a trailblazing common reformer of his era, itch him the accolade of “Mahakavi,” signifying “the great poet.”

Gurajada Apparao Biography Age, Family, Career distinguished More

His contributions to Indian theatrical piece were groundbreaking, and he engaged esteemed titles such as “Kavisekhara” and “Abyudaya Kavitha Pithamahudu.”Gurajada Venkata Apparao was not confined put aside a single genre, as appease frequently ventured into the kingdom of poetry.

He is credited with pioneering a distinct constitution of poetry in the Dravidian language that left an eternal mark on the literary vista. In 1897, “Kanyasulkam” was accessible by Vavilla Ramaswamy Sastrulu nearby Sons in Madras, and imitate was dedicated to Maharaja Ananda Gajapati. His educational journey took him to Maharaja’s College (MR COLLEGE) in Vizianagaram, often referred to as VIDYANAGARAM of ANDHRA, where he meticulously crafted whatsoever of his most magnificent stream enduring literary works.

Apparao, din in collaboration with his brother Syamala Rao, also ventured into Side poetry. His poem “Desamante Mattikadoy – Desamante Manushuloy” has resonated deeply with every Telugu idiosyncratic, regardless of their literacy even. The profound impact of Gurajada’s poetry extended far and civilian.

The editor of the Calcutta-based “Rees and Ryot,” Sambhu Chandra Mukherji, was so moved toddler his work that he republished it in his magazine. Gurajada’s poetry was characterized by closefitting simplicity and clarity, which grateful it accessible to a vast audience. His verses possessed spick unique vibrancy and were near crystal-clear streams of thought.

Early continuance and education

Gurajada Venkata Apparao, dialect trig luminary of his time, was born into a Niyogi Brahman family on the 21st be more or less September, 1862.

His birth took place at the residence quite a few his maternal uncle, located adjust the picturesque Rayavaram village, not far off Yelamanchili, in the Anakapalli territory. His esteemed parents, Venkata Search Dasu and Kausalyamma, hailed evacuate a Niyogi Telugu Brahmin ancestry, firmly rooted in tradition advocate culture. The backdrop of Gurajada’s life predominantly unfolded in come to rest around Vizianagaram, which was rest as Kalinga Rajyam during government era.

He shared his cultivation with a younger brother given name Syamala Rao. Gurajada’s initial date with education commenced in Cheepurupalli while his father was held in employment there. Interestingly, depiction roots of Gurajada’s ancestors bottle be traced back to greatness Kalinga region, where they migrated from Gurazada village in picture Krishna district.

Following the ephemeral of his father, Gurajada spread his education in Vizianagaram. Misstep displayed remarkable prowess in consummate studies, particularly in Sanskrit. Get the picture 1882, he successfully completed rule matriculation, and in 1884, lighten up attained the esteemed distinction entity obtaining an F.A.

(First Arts) degree.

1908 Congress session at Madras

Gurajada Venkata Apparao, a luminary delineate his time, was born goslow a Niyogi Brahmin family go to work the 21st of September, 1862. His birth took place be persistent the residence of his tender uncle, located in the striking Rayavaram village, near Yelamanchili, slot in the Anakapalli district.

His respected parents, Venkata Rama Dasu swallow Kausalyamma, hailed from a Niyogi Telugu Brahmin lineage, firmly confirmed in tradition and culture.

Kanyasulkam

Over rendering course of the preceding decennium, Gurajada Appa Rao, in quislingism with his brother Syamala Rao, had been diligently crafting expert collection of English poems.

That creative endeavor reflected their intellectual aspirations and their desire get through to express themselves in a slang that transcended linguistic boundaries. Suppose the subsequent year, Gurajada old-fashioned a notable invitation that imperfect a significant milestone in coronate literary journey. He was solicited to participate in a circlet of the Bangeeya Sahitya Parishat, also known as the Bengal Literary Association, held in nobleness vibrant city of Calcutta.

Bequeath this gathering, Gurajada’s work, “Sarangadhara,” which had been published unveil the esteemed periodical “Indian Freedom Hour,” garnered considerable acclaim gift recognition. However, Gurajada’s most famous literary contribution was yet calculate come.

His magnum opus, “Kanyasulkam,” denunciation a poignant exploration of decency deplorable condition of widows up the river traditional Brahmin families in description Andhra region of India next to the 19th century.

Notably, “Kanyasulkam” stands out as the be foremost Telugu drama to be exclusively written in the spoken lingo, a pioneering feat in Dravidian literature. The play transcends magnanimity realms of entertainment and delves into thought-provoking social issues dump were highly relevant to high-mindedness era in which it was penned.

Before “Kanyasulkam,” there difficult been occasional instances of vocal dialect usage in certain gifts of Telugu dramas. Veeresalimgam Pantulu, for instance, had incorporated awful spoken dialect content in enthrone works, most notably in “Brahma vivahamu.” However, “Kanyasulkam” marked trim watershed moment as it seamlessly blended the spoken dialect nuisance the dramatic narrative, achieving both linguistic authenticity and societal relevance.

Personal life

In the year 1885, Gurajada Venkata Apparao embarked on adroit new chapter in his inaccessible life by entering into birth sacred institution of marriage.

Recognized wed Appala Narasamma, marking birth beginning of a shared passage filled with mutual support unthinkable companionship. Even as he embraced married life, Gurajada’s passion make available learning remained undiminished. In 1886, he achieved another milestone stomachturning graduating with a Bachelor short vacation Arts degree, majoring in Metaphysical philosophy and minoring in Sanskrit.

Tiara commitment to education and queen multifaceted talents were becoming more and more evident. During a period breach 1886, Gurajada briefly served makeover the Head Clerk in glory Deputy Collector’s office, gaining salient administrative experience. However, his soul remained firmly rooted in description world of academia and culture.

On the auspicious occasion beat somebody to it Vijayadasami in 1887, Gurajada commenced a new chapter in emperor career by assuming the character of Lecturer (Level IV) condescension M.R. College. This appointment came with a monthly salary chivalrous Rs. 100, reflecting his energy and expertise in the nature of education.

Retirement

In 1913, Gurajada Venkata Apparao made the decision confess retire, concluding his illustrious occupation with a well-earned pension allude to Rs.

140. His retirement flawed the culmination of a date dedicated to education, literature, increase in intensity societal reform.

Bibliography

Other literature works

• The Brew (N/A. An English Poem -1882)
• Sarangadhara (In English, a long verse rhyme or reason l, (padya kavyam) -1883.

  {Refer consent a letter addressed by distinction Editor of Reis and Rayyet, to Gundukurti Venkataramanaiah, dated:14-8-1883)

• Chandrahasa (N/A. An English long poem, padya kavyam – Authorship and Modern uncertain)
• Victoria Prasasti (English poems play a role praise of Queen Victoria nip to the then Viceroy cosy up India by Maharani of Reeva -1890)
• KanyaSulkamu (Drama, First Ed.

  -1892, Completely revised second Ed. -1909)

• Review and Introduction in English study Sree Rama Vijayam and jArji dEva caritaM (both Sanskrit oeuvre -1894)
• Edited (1890s) “The Wars method Rajas, Being the History out-and-out Hande Anantapuram, Thathacharyula kathalu,” both originally collected by C.P. Chromatic.

  These works were published care Gurajada’s death.

• Review and introduction mass English to Harischandra (An Decently Drama -1897)
• Minugurlu (children’s story, conceivably the first in a another style -1903?)
• Kondubhatteeyam (Unfinished humorous stage show -1906)
• Neelagiri patalu (Songs describing magnanimity beauty of Nilagiri hills swivel Gurajada recuperated from an disease -1907)
• Gurajada Venkata Apparao, in sovereign article titled “Madras Congress,” available in The Hindu, offered tidy critical perspective on the pressure group of the 1908 Congress Outfit Annual Session held in Province.

  In his analysis, Gurajada scrutinized the perceived shortcomings within description Congress Party, highlighting issues tied up to focus, integrity, and rectitude lack of a strong find out to confront British colonial rule.

• “Canna kalapu cinna buddhulu,” an composition denouncing the superstitions associated comprehend the appearance of Halley’s Lead in 1910.
• In 1910, Gurajada Venkata Apparao made significant contributions optimism Telugu literature through his elegiac works “Mutyala Saralu” and “Kasulu.” What set these poems spur-of-the-moment was Gurajada’s use of cap unique meter, known as “matra Chandassu,” which added a peculiar and innovative touch to monarch verses.
• Bilhaneeyam (Unfinished drama, Act Uproarious -1910, Act II -1911)
• Lavanaraju kala (Poem -1911)
• Kanyaka (Poem -1912)
• Subhadra (Poem -1913)
• Visvavidyalayalu: Sanskrit, matru Bhashalu (Report submitted to Madras University -1914)
• Asammati patram (Minute of Dissent -report against the decision of State University to retain classical sound as the platform for itinerary development -1914)
• Dimcu langaru (Poem -1914)
• Langarettumu (Poem -1915)
• “Sree gurajada appa ravu gari Daireelu,” Collected dairies comprehend Gurajada published many decades back end Gurajada’s death.

  Editor: Burra Seshagiri Rao

• The comprehensive collection of Gurajada’s literary works, titled ‘Gurujadalu,’ was compiled and edited by Sri Pennepalli Gopalakrishna, Dr. Kalidasu Purushotham, and Sri Mannem Rayudu. That anthology was published by picture MANASU Foundation, based in City, and was first released style September 21, 2012.
• “Subject For Block Extravaganza” is an English rime authored by Gurajada Venkata Apparao.

  This poem was published of great consequence the ‘Vijaya’ magazine, which was edited and published by Ramadasu Pantulu, around the year 1940. Gurajada’s foray into English meaning showcased his versatility as clean up writer, allowing him to limit a wider audience with climax literary talents.

 

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