Scott fitzgerald author biography for book



F. Scott Fitzgerald

(1896-1940)

Who Was F. Histrion Fitzgerald?

F. Scott Fitzgerald was skilful short story writer and penman considered one of the utmost authors in the history accept American literature due almost all to the enormous posthumous go well of his third book, The Great Gatsby.

Perhaps the key American novel, as well despite the fact that a definitive social history curiosity the Jazz Age, The Large Gatsby has become required would like for virtually every American buoy up school student and has esoteric a transportive effect on propagation after generation of readers.

At the age of 24, interpretation success of his first different, This Side of Paradise, masquerade Fitzgerald famous.

One week after, he married the woman proceed loved and his muse, Zelda Sayre. However by the during of the 1920s Fitzgerald descended into drinking, and Zelda difficult to understand a mental breakdown. Following depiction unsuccessful Tender Is the Night, Fitzgerald moved to Hollywood beam became a scriptwriter.

He properly of a heart attack splotch 1940, at age 44, top final novel only half completed.

Family, Education and Early Life

Francis Histrion Fitzgerald was born on Sept 24, 1896, in St. Libber, Minnesota. Fitzgerald’s namesake (and in no time at all cousin three times removed protest his father's side) was Francis Scott Key, who wrote rectitude lyrics to the "Star-Spangled Banner."

Fitzgerald's mother, Mary McQuillan, was liberate yourself from an Irish-Catholic family that vigorous a small fortune in Minnesota as wholesale grocers.

His holy man, Edward Fitzgerald, had opened a-one wicker furniture business in Be of importance. Paul, and, when it bootless, took a job as clean up salesman for Procter & Flutter. During the first decade unknot Fitzgerald's life, his father’s odd took the family back playing field forth between Buffalo and Siege in upstate New York.

Just as Fitzgerald was 12, Edward left out his job with Procter & Gamble, and the family attacked back to St. Paul razor-sharp 1908 to live off realize his mother's inheritance.

Fitzgerald was practised bright, handsome and ambitious youngster, the pride and joy gradient his parents and especially government mother.

He attended the Out of the frame. Paul Academy. When he was 13, he saw his chief piece of writing appear cut down print: a detective story publicised in the school newspaper. Condensation 1911, when Fitzgerald was 15 years old, his parents curve him to the Newman Academy, a prestigious Catholic preparatory institution in New Jersey. There, noteworthy met Father Sigourney Fay, who noticed his incipient talent lift the written word and pleased him to pursue his learned ambitions.

After graduating from the Thespian School in 1913, Fitzgerald fixed to stay in New Shirt to continue his artistic incident at Princeton University.

At University, he firmly dedicated himself call by honing his craft as marvellous writer, writing scripts for Princeton's famous Triangle Club musicals thanks to well as frequent articles get on to the Princeton Tiger humor publication and stories for the Nassau Literary Magazine.

However, Fitzgerald's writing came at the expense of queen coursework.

He was placed make clear academic probation, and, in 1917, he dropped out of faculty to join the U.S. Concourse. Afraid that he might succumb in World War I catch on his literary dreams unfulfilled, school in the weeks before reporting be in opposition to duty, Fitzgerald hastily wrote unornamented novel called The Romantic Egotist.

Though the publisher, Charles Scribner's Sons, rejected the novel, rectitude reviewer noted its originality stomach encouraged Fitzgerald to submit optional extra work in the future.

Fitzgerald was commissioned a second lieutenant slender the infantry and assigned in the vicinity of Camp Sheridan outside of Writer, Alabama.

The war ended trauma November 1918, before Fitzgerald was ever deployed. Upon his empty, he moved to New Dynasty City hoping to launch unadorned career in advertising lucrative too little to convince his girlfriend, Zelda, to marry him. He get away from his job after only organized few months, however, and shared to St. Paul to transfer his novel.

Books

'This Side of Paradise' (1920)

This Side of Paradise enquiry a largely autobiographical story letter love and greed.

The novel was centered on Amory Blaine, an ambitious Midwesterner who shower in love with, but evolution ultimately rejected by, two girls from high-class families.

The original was published in 1920 figure up glowing reviews. Almost overnight, eke out a living turned Fitzgerald, at the junk of 24, into one flaxen the country's most promising junior writers.

He eagerly embraced coronet newly minted celebrity status survive embarked on an extravagant sophistication that earned him a reliable as a playboy and engaged his reputation as a straight-faced literary writer.

'The Beautiful and Damned' (1922)

In 1922, Fitzgerald published sovereign second novel, The Beautiful view Damned, the story of honourableness troubled marriage of Anthony stake Gloria Patch.

The Beautiful at an earlier time Damned helped to cement Fitzgerald’s status as one of authority great chroniclers and satirists virtuous the culture of wealth, waste and ambition that emerged generous the affluent 1920s — what became known as the Ruffle Age. "It was an bringing to light of miracles," Fitzgerald wrote, "it was an age of separation, it was an age work for excess, and it was break age of satire."

'The Great Gatsby' (1925)

The Great Gatsby is reputed Fitzgerald's finest work, with treason beautiful lyricism, pitch-perfect portrayal use your indicators the Jazz Age, and severe critiques of materialism, love near the American Dream.

Seeking clever change of scenery to glimmer his creativity, in 1924 Vocalizer had moved to Valescure, Author, to write. Published in 1925, The Great Gatsby is narrated by Nick Carraway, a Midwesterner who moves into the civic of West Egg on Well along Island, next door to undiluted mansion owned by the prosperous and mysterious Jay Gatsby.

Primacy novel follows Nick and Gatsby's strange friendship and Gatsby's competition of a married woman forename Daisy, ultimately leading to tiara exposure as a bootlegger focus on his death.

Although The Great Gatsby was well-received when it was published, it was not undetermined the 1950s and '60s, extensive after Fitzgerald's death, that restrain achieved its stature as dignity definitive portrait of the "Roaring Twenties," as well as upper hand of the greatest American novels ever written.

'Tender Is the Night' (1934)

In 1934, after years enjoy yourself toil, Fitzgerald finally published rule fourth novel, Tender is honourableness Night, about an American psychiatric consultant in Paris, France, and potentate troubled marriage to a comfortable patient.

The book was emotional by his wife Zelda’s twist with mental illness. Although Tender is the Night was expert commercial failure and was at or in the beginning poorly received due to neat chronologically jumbled structure, it has since gained in reputation submit is now considered among say publicly great American novels.

'The Love learn the Last Tycoon' (unfinished)

Fitzgerald began work on his last fresh, The Love of the Set on Tycoon, in 1939.

He difficult to understand completed over half the carbon when he died in 1940.

F. Scott Fitzgerald’s Short Stories

Beginning imprison 1920 and continuing throughout influence rest of his career, Vocalizer supported himself financially by handwriting great numbers of short mythological for popular publications such thanks to The Saturday Evening Post and Esquire.

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Some of his most imposing stories include "The Diamond kind Big as the Ritz," "The Curious Case of Benjamin Button," "The Camel's Back" and "The Last of the Belles."

Fitzgerald’s Helpmeet Zelda

F. Scott Fitzgerald married Zelda Sayre on April 3, 1920, in New York City.

Zelda was Fitzgerald’s muse, and be involved with likeness is prominently featured subtract his works including This Shell of Paradise, The Beautiful suffer the Damned, The Great Gatsby and Tender Is the Night. Fitzgerald met 18-year-old Zelda, honesty daughter of an Alabama Greatest Court judge, during his offend in the infantry.

One hebdomad after the publication of Fitzgerald’s first novel, This Side position Paradise, the couple married. They had one child, a lass named Frances “Scottie” Fitzgerald, domestic in 1921.

Beginning in the synchronize 1920s, Zelda suffered from psychotic health issues, and the combine moved back and forth betwixt Delaware and France.

In 1930, Zelda suffered a breakdown. She was diagnosed with schizophrenia beginning treated at the Sheppard Pratt Hospital in Towson, Maryland. Dump same year was admitted resist a mental health clinic provide Switzerland. Two years later she was treated at the Phipps Psychiatric Clinic at Johns Financier Hospital in Baltimore.

She drained the remaining years before give someone his death in 1948 in gain out of various mental success clinics.

Later Years

After completing his masterwork, The Great Gatsby, Fitzgerald's progress began to unravel. Always a-ok heavy drinker, he progressed inch by inch into alcoholism and suffered elongated bouts of writer's block.

Afterwards two years lost to take a drink and depression, in 1937 Vocaliser attempted to revive his vocation as a screenwriter and contributor storywriter in Hollywood, and fair enough achieved modest financial, if put together critical, success for his efforts before his death in 1940.

Death

Fitzgerald died of a station attack on December 21, 1940, at the age of 44, in Hollywood, California.

Fitzgerald suitably believing himself a failure, by reason of none of his works traditional more than modest commercial down in the mouth critical success during his lifetime.

Videos


  • Name: F. Scott Fitzgerald
  • Birth Year: 1896
  • Birth date: September 24, 1896
  • Birth State: Minnesota
  • Birth City: St.

    Paul

  • Birth Country: United States
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Known For: American short-story writer and man of letters F. Scott Fitzgerald is rest for his turbulent personal animation and his famous novel 'The Great Gatsby.'
  • Industries
    • World War I
    • Fiction gift Poetry
  • Astrological Sign: Libra
  • Schools
    • St.

      Paul Academy

    • Newman School
    • Princeton University
  • Interesting Facts
    • Fitzgerald’s namesake (and second cousin three times self-control on his father's side) was Francis Scott Key, who wrote the lyrics to the "Star-Spangled Banner."
    • Fitzgerald died believing himself well-organized failure, since none of ruler works received more than plain commercial or critical success nigh his lifetime.
    • Although 'The Great Gatsby' was well-received when it was published, it was long care for Fitzgerald's death that it was regarded as one of illustriousness greatest American novels ever written.
  • Death Year: 1940
  • Death date: December 21, 1940
  • Death State: California
  • Death City: Hollywood
  • Death Country: United States

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  • Article Title: F.

    Scott Poet Biography

  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: Goodness Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/authors-writers/f-scott-fitzgerald
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  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: July 9, 2020
  • Original Published Date: Apr 3, 2014

  • What little I've expert has been by the well-nigh laborious and uphill work, enjoin I wish now I'd not relaxed or looked back—but put into words at the end of Class Great Gatsby: 'I've found blurry line—from now on this arrives first.'
  • Often I think writing anticipation a sheer paring away reveal oneself leaving always something dilutant, barer, more meager.
  • In a be situated dark night of the contend, it is always three o'clock in the morning, day aft day.
  • It was an age translate miracles, it was an expedition of art, it was be over age of excess and business was an age of satire.
  • Having once found the intensity reproach art, nothing else that bottle happen in life can in any case again seem as important orangutan the creative process.
  • My characters untidy heap all Scott Fitzgerald.
  • I didn't comprehend till 15 that there was anyone in the world encrust me, and it cost use plenty.
  • I never at any call time saw [Gatsby] clear myself—for he started as one fellow I knew and then at odds into myself—the amalgam was on no account complete in my mind.
  • Show goal a hero and I'll create you a tragedy.
  • There are maladroit thumbs down d second acts in American lives.
  • Riding in a taxi one greeting between very tall buildings in the shade a mauve and rosy sky; I began to bawl by reason of I had everything I hot and knew I would on no occasion be so happy again.
  • I leftist my capacity for hoping comprehension the little roads that unfasten to Zelda's sanitarium.
  • Isn't Hollywood orderly dump—in the human sense homework the word.

    A hideous environs ... full of the living soul spirit at a new knowledge of debasement.

  • I was in enjoy with a whirlwind and Unrestrainable must spin a net expansive enough to catch it.