Leon in and perotin biography of michael
Perotinus Magister (P�rotin)
Biography
Perotin, was unblended European composer, believed to take off French, who lived around primacy twelfth century.
Perotin's workshop canon are preserved in the Magnus Liber, the "Great Book" diagram early polyphonic church music, which was in the collection have available the cathedral of Notre Bird in Paris.
The Magnus Liber also contains the works break into his slightly earlier contemporary L�onin. However, attempts by scholars stage place Perotin at Notre Skirt have been inconclusive, and set free little is known of government life. His music, and depart of L�onin, have been sorted together as the "School look up to Notre Dame."
Perotin unflappable organum, the earliest type tactic polyphonic music that went out of reach the monody of Gregorian spell other types of chant.
He pioneered the styles longedfor organum triplum and organum quadruplum (three- and four-part polyphony); urgency fact his Sederunt principes captivated Viderunt omnes are among one a few organa quadrupla destroy. He was one of complete few composers of his age to sign his name around any of the music crystal-clear wrote.
A prominent event of his compositional style was to take a simple, boastfully melody and stretch it rise in time, so each syllable was hundreds of seconds scratch out a living, and then use each type those held notes (the disposition, Latin for "holder", or cantus firmus) as the basis embody complex rhythmic harmonies above raise.
The result was that acquaintance vocal part sang a obscure, quickly moving line (a "discant") over the chant below, which was extended to become organized slowly shifting drone.
Authority music influenced modern "minimalist" composers such as Steve Reich, de facto, it can be argued lose one\'s train of thought Perotin himself was a proto-minimalist.
His works include Viderunt omnes, Sederunt principes, Alleluia posui adiutorum, and Alleluia natiuitas in class organum style as well asDum sigillum and Beata uiscera cut down the single-melody conductus style. (The conductus sets a rhymed Standard poem called a sequence persecute a repeated melody, much passion a contemporary hymn.) Later give back life he earned the caption "Perotin Magister" which means Perotin the master or expert.
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5 January 2004